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Mục đích

Template này dùng cho working note khi đọc paper bằng Gemini Notebook / NotebookLM. Không dùng AI để đọc thay mình: mình tự đọc, tự recall, rồi dùng Gemini để kiểm tra, giải thích, cross-reference và quiz.

Cách lưu trong vault

  • Note tạo từ template này nên đặt ở 20 - Research/Paper Reading/.
  • Paper note tổng hợp cuối đặt ở 20 - Research/Papers/.
  • Concept reusable tách sang 04 - Concepts/.
  • So sánh nhiều paper đặt ở 20 - Research/Literature Notes/.

Setup

  • Paper:
  • PDF:
  • Paper note chính:
  • Gemini Notebook / NotebookLM URL:
  • Mục tiêu buổi đọc:
  • Phần cần đọc:
  • Thời gian dự kiến:
  • Thời gian thực tế:

Nguyên tắc đọc

Paper gốc
-> Tự đọc / tự đoán
-> Gemini kiểm tra / giải thích
-> Quay lại paper bằng citation
-> Tự recall + tự viết note
-> Gemini kiểm tra phần còn thiếu
ViệcMình làmGemini hỗ trợ
Hiểu research problemtự viết trướckiểm tra
Diễn đạt main ideatự diễn đạtchỉ ra thiếu/sai
Vẽ method / architecturetự vẽbổ sung chi tiết
Tìm citationkiểm tra lạitìm nhanh vị trí
Giải thích equationthử trướcgiải thích sau
Đọc bảng kết quảtự đọckiểm tra caveat
Critical thinkingtự đánh giáchallenge
Final notetự viếtaudit thiếu/sai

Phase 1 — Paper Map

Việc cần làm

Trước khi đọc sâu, chỉ xác định paper có những phần nào và nên đọc ở đâu.

Prompt gửi Gemini

Do not summarize the paper in detail yet.
 
Create a structural map of this paper.
 
Identify:
 
1. Research problem
2. Motivation
3. Research gap
4. Main contributions
5. Overall architecture / pipeline
6. Main components
7. Loss functions
8. Datasets
9. Baselines
10. Evaluation metrics
11. Main experiments
12. Ablation studies
13. Limitations
 
For every item:
- identify the relevant section
- identify relevant figures/tables/equations if available
- give only a short description
 
The purpose is to tell me WHERE to read, not to replace my reading.

Paper map của tôi

  • Problem:
  • Motivation:
  • Gap:
  • Main idea:
  • Main contribution:
  • Important figure:
  • Important equations:
  • Main result table:
  • Ablation table:
  • Limitations:

Chỗ cần đọc trước

  • Abstract
  • Introduction
  • Main figure / architecture
  • Main result table
  • Ablation table
  • Limitation / conclusion

Phase 2 — Pass 1 Recall

Đọc nhanh

Đọc theo thứ tự:

Title
-> Abstract
-> Introduction
-> Figures
-> Main result tables
-> Conclusion

Closed-book recall của tôi

Problem

Why does it matter?

Research gap

Main idea

Main contribution

Main result

Prompt kiểm tra recall

I have completed the first pass of the paper.
 
Here is my understanding:
 
[PASTE MY NOTES]
 
Compare my understanding against the paper.
 
Return:
 
1. What I understood correctly
2. What is inaccurate
3. Important points I missed
4. Concepts that I may be confusing
5. Relevant source citations/sections for every correction
 
Do not rewrite the entire paper for me.
Focus on diagnosing my understanding.

Gemini feedback cần xử lý

  • Correct:
  • Inaccurate:
  • Missing:
  • Confusing concepts:
  • Sections cần quay lại:

Phase 3 — Problem / Motivation / Gap

Bảng phân tách

MụcDiễn giải bằng lời của tôiEvidence / citation
General problem
Why it matters
What prior work solves
What prior work fails to solve
Exact research gap
Hypothesis / intuition
Contribution addressing the gap

Prompt phân tích gap

Analyze the problem formulation of this paper.
 
Separate clearly:
 
1. General research problem
2. Why the problem matters
3. What existing approaches already solve
4. What existing approaches still fail to solve
5. The exact research gap targeted by this paper
6. The paper's hypothesis or intuition
7. The proposed contribution that addresses the gap
 
For every statement, point me to the supporting section of the paper.
 
Do not merge "research gap" and "contribution".

Câu hỏi tự kiểm tra

  • Tôi có phân biệt được problem và motivation không?
  • Tôi có phân biệt được gap và contribution không?
  • Tôi có nói được hypothesis bằng lời của mình không?

Phase 4 — Method / Architecture

Tôi tự vẽ trước

Input
->
->
->
Prediction
->
Loss

Prompt complete data flow

Explain the complete data flow of the proposed method.
 
Follow ONE training example from raw input to final loss.
 
For every step provide:
 
1. Input
2. Operation / module
3. Output
4. Representation or tensor involved, if stated
5. Relevant equation
6. Purpose of this step
7. Relevant paper section
 
Do not skip intermediate components.
 
At the end, provide a compact pipeline like:
 
Input
-> Module A
-> Representation
-> Module B
-> Prediction
-> Loss

Component map

ComponentInputOperationOutputPurposeEvidence

Điều tôi vẫn chưa hiểu

  • [ ]

Phase 5 — Section Recall

Sau mỗi subsection: đọc, đóng paper, tự recall, rồi mới hỏi Gemini.

Section template

Section [X.X — Name]

Input

Process

Output

Purpose

Why is this needed?

Difference from previous methods

What I still do not understand

  • [ ]

Prompt kiểm tra section

I have read Section [SECTION].
 
Here is my current understanding:
 
[MY EXPLANATION]
 
Check it against the source.
 
Identify:
 
1. Correct understanding
2. Missing mechanisms
3. Incorrect causal relationships
4. Terms I am using incorrectly
5. Important details that affect how the method works
6. Which equations/figures I should revisit
 
Do not summarize the section unless necessary for a correction.

Phase 6 — Equations

Prompt operational equation walkthrough

Walk me through the key equations or formal blocks in this paper.
 
For each equation/block, explain:
1. Input: what variables or objects go into it.
2. Output: what it produces.
3. Where it is used in the training/inference pipeline.
4. What behavior it encourages.
5. What would likely break or become weaker if removed.
6. Which table, figure, ablation, or result supports its usefulness.
 
Do not summarize the whole paper. Focus only on operational understanding of the equations and formal mechanisms.

Equation queue

Eq.Dùng để làm gì?Biến chínhBehavior được khuyến khíchEvidence / ablationStatus
todo
todo
todo

Prompt equation deep dive

Explain Equation [NUMBER] at three levels.
 
LEVEL 1 — Intuition
Explain what the equation does without mathematics.
 
LEVEL 2 — Variables
Explain every symbol, variable, vector, matrix, tensor and hyperparameter.
 
For each variable tell me:
- where it comes from
- its role
- its shape/dimension if the paper states or implies it
 
LEVEL 3 — Mathematics
Explain the mathematical operation step by step.
 
Then answer:
 
1. Why is this equation needed?
2. What model behavior does it encourage?
3. What would likely happen if it were removed?
4. Which experiment or ablation tests its usefulness?
5. How does it connect to the equations immediately before/after it?
 
Use only information supported by the paper and explicitly state when an explanation is an inference.

Phase 7 — Loss Functions

Loss decomposition

Total Loss
├── Loss A -> purpose
├── Loss B -> purpose
└── Loss C -> purpose
LossEquationInputsTrains componentBehaviorWeightAblation

Prompt loss decomposition

Decompose the complete training objective of this paper.
 
For every loss term provide:
 
- Name
- Equation
- Inputs
- What behavior it encourages
- Which component it trains
- Weight / hyperparameter
- Why the authors need it
- Whether an ablation validates it
 
Then explain how all loss terms interact during training.
 
Finally give me:
 
Total Loss
├── Loss A -> purpose
├── Loss B -> purpose
└── Loss C -> purpose

Phase 8 — Experiments

Experiment map

ExperimentResearch questionDatasetBaselinesMetricTable/FigureMain resultCaveat

Protocol fingerprint

  • Dataset and split:
  • Scenario / label space:
  • Backbone:
  • Frozen/trainable components:
  • Seeds / number of runs:
  • Metric and averaging:
  • Baseline implementation:
  • External data / teacher / generated data:
  • Memory budget:
  • Evaluation after each task:
  • Compute / hardware:

Prompt experiment map

Create an experiment map for this paper.
 
For every experiment identify:
 
1. Research question being tested
2. Dataset
3. Baselines
4. Metric
5. Table/Figure
6. Main result
7. What conclusion the authors draw
 
Do not merely summarize the numbers.
 
Explain WHY each experiment exists.

Phase 9 — Claim → Evidence

ClaimWhere claim appearsExperimentEvidenceMy judgmentCaveat

Prompt claim/evidence audit

List the major claims made by the authors.
 
For every claim provide:
 
- Claim
- Where the claim is made
- Experiment supporting it
- Table / figure
- Metric
- Relevant baseline
- Observed evidence
- Whether the evidence strongly, partially, or weakly supports the claim
- Important caveats
 
Separate facts reported by the paper from your own inference.

Phase 10 — Ablation Study

ComponentIntended purposeWith componentWithout componentDifferenceConclusion justifiedNot justified

Prompt ablation analysis

Analyze every ablation study in this paper.
 
For each component provide:
 
Component
-> Intended purpose
-> Result with component
-> Result without component
-> Absolute difference
-> Relative importance
-> What conclusion is justified
-> What conclusion is NOT justified
 
Then answer:
 
1. Which component contributes the most?
2. Which contributes the least?
3. Are there interactions between components?
4. Does the ablation fully validate the proposed method?
5. What additional ablation would strengthen the paper?

Phase 11 — Critical Reading

Reviewer notes

  • Strongest contribution:
  • Weakest part:
  • Main assumption:
  • Alternative explanation:
  • Missing experiment:
  • Generalization risk:
  • Reproducibility risk:

Prompt reviewer mode

Act as a critical peer reviewer.
 
Evaluate this paper on:
 
1. Problem importance
2. Novelty
3. Soundness of the method
4. Assumptions
5. Experimental design
6. Choice of baselines
7. Evaluation metrics
8. Ablation quality
9. Reproducibility
10. Limitations
11. Generalizability
 
For every criticism:
- cite supporting evidence from the paper
- distinguish explicit limitations from your inferred limitations
 
Then provide:
 
Strongest contribution:
...
 
Weakest part:
...
 
One experiment that would make the paper substantially stronger:
...

Phase 12 — Reproduction Check

ItemStatusDetailMissing detail / risk
Dataset and split
Preprocessing
Input representation
Model / backbone
Training procedure
Sampling procedure
Memory / replay strategy
Loss functions
Optimizer
Learning rate
Batch size
Epochs
Hyperparameters
Random seeds
Evaluation protocol
Inference procedure

Prompt reproduction checklist

Assume I want to reproduce this paper.
 
Extract everything required for implementation:
 
1. Dataset and split
2. Preprocessing
3. Input representation
4. Model / backbone
5. Architecture
6. Training procedure
7. Sampling procedure
8. Memory / replay strategy if any
9. Loss functions
10. Optimizer
11. Learning rate
12. Batch size
13. Number of epochs
14. Hyperparameters
15. Random seeds
16. Evaluation protocol
17. Inference procedure
 
For every item classify it as:
 
- Clearly specified
- Partially specified
- Missing
 
Tell me which missing details would make reproduction difficult.

Phase 13 — Completeness / Oral Exam

Completion criteria

  • Giải thích research problem không nhìn paper
  • Phân biệt motivation và research gap
  • Nói contribution bằng lời của mình
  • Vẽ toàn bộ architecture
  • Theo một sample từ input đến loss
  • Giải thích các equation quan trọng
  • Giải thích vai trò từng loss
  • Biết dataset và evaluation protocol
  • Biết baseline chính
  • Đọc và giải thích main result table
  • Nói ablation chứng minh điều gì
  • Nối từng major claim với evidence
  • Chỉ ra ít nhất một assumption
  • Chỉ ra limitations
  • Biết phần nào khó reproduce
  • So sánh paper với ít nhất một related method
  • Nói được paper liên quan gì đến research của mình
  • Trả lời oral exam mà không phụ thuộc AI summary

Prompt oral exam

Act as my PhD advisor.
 
Quiz me on this paper one question at a time.
 
Progress through:
 
LEVEL 1
- Problem
- Motivation
- Research gap
- Contributions
 
LEVEL 2
- Architecture
- Main components
- Training process
 
LEVEL 3
- Equations
- Loss functions
- Experiments
- Ablation
 
LEVEL 4
- Assumptions
- Limitations
- Failure cases
- Comparison with alternatives
 
LEVEL 5
- Ask me to propose improvements
- Ask me to transfer the idea to another setting
- Ask me to defend or criticize the paper
 
Rules:
 
1. Ask ONE question.
2. Wait for my answer.
3. Evaluate my answer against the paper.
4. Tell me what is correct, incomplete, or incorrect.
5. Point me to relevant source citations.
6. Increase difficulty gradually.
7. Do not reveal the ideal answer before I attempt it.

Final Paper Note Handoff

Chỉ chuyển sang paper note chính những ý đã được kiểm tra lại bằng paper citation.

Ý cần chuyển sang paper note

  • Tóm tắt một câu:
  • Problem:
  • Gap:
  • Method overview:
  • Important equations:
  • Protocol fingerprint:
  • Main results:
  • Ablation:
  • Limitations:
  • Critical judgment:
  • Concepts cần tạo/cập nhật:

Prompt audit paper note cuối

Here is my final note for this paper:
 
[PASTE NOTE]
 
Audit it against the source.
 
Do NOT rewrite the note.
 
Return only:
 
## Missing
Important information from the paper that my note omitted.
 
## Incorrect
Statements in my note that conflict with the paper.
 
## Ambiguous
Statements that are too vague or could be misunderstood.
 
## Overstated
Claims stronger than what the experiments support.
 
## Recommended revisit
Sections, figures, tables or equations I should reread.
 
Rank findings by importance:
Critical / Important / Optional.

Liên kết

  • Paper note:
  • PDF:
  • Concepts:
  • Related papers: